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    Home ยป Recipes ยป Beef and Red Meat Recipes

    Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast

    Published: Aug 13, 2019 ยท Modified: Nov 10, 2021 by Ned Adams ยท This post may contain affiliate links ยท 67 Comments

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    Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast is a widely popular beef roast recipe with 5 simple ingredients perfected by cooking it in cast iron. 

    Looking for more Dutch Oven Recipes? Our Dutch Oven Corned Beef and Cabbage is a great slow cooked dinner option, or enjoy a hearty breakfast with Dutch Oven Mountain Man Breakfast. Finish off these delicious options with a delicious Cola Chocolate Cherry Cake!

    Plated pot roast over mashed potatoes with a side of green beans. Dutch oven in the back ground.
    Jump to:
    • What is Mississippi Pot Roast?
    • Why is it called Mississippi Roast?
    • What is in a Mississippi Pot Roast?
    • What cut of meat is best for a pot roast?
    • Dutch Oven Pot Roast
    • What to Serve with Pot Roast?
    • Making a Pot Roast in the Dutch Oven
    • Our favorite tools to make a Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast!
    • Other Related Dutch Oven Recipes
    • Get the Recipe
    • Notes on making Mississippi pot roast in the Dutch Oven

    What is Mississippi Pot Roast?

    If you're like anyone else who has come across this recipe, you're probably wondering what it is and why it's called that.

    Well, a Mississippi pot is one of the easiest pot roast recipes ever. You toss in 5 simple ingredients, put it in the oven, and a few hours later, dinner is done.

    Why is it called Mississippi Roast?

    Like everyone else, I have been super curious about why this roast is given the moniker Mississippi.

    I assumed someone from Mississippi developed it and made it for someone who wasn't from Mississippi. Then that person gave it the name to differentiate it from the classic Sunday pot roast.

    Mississippi Pot Roast cooked in a Dutch oven with peperoncinis on top.

    Turns out I wasn't too far off the mark. A woman by the name of Robin Chapman from Ripley, MS. adapted a roast her aunt was 'famous' in the family for. Voila, a new recipe was created.

    Ms. Chapman made the roast for a friend. That friend shared it with her church and it ended up in their church cookbook. The recipe was made by a congregant, then shared to another friend. That friend then shared to another.

    Internet famous pot roast

    That last 'other' was a blogger and now the recipe is one of the most famous pot roast recipes ever. You can read about it in detail here in the New York Times.

    Au jus mix, Ranch mix, butter, pepperoncinis, salt and pepper inside a Dutch oven.

    What is in a Mississippi Pot Roast?

    To make this recipe, you only need 5 ingredients:

    • 3 pound chuck roast
    • 1 packet dry Ranch dressing mix
    • 1 packet au jus
    • 1 stick of butter
    • 3-10 peperoncini peppers with brine or jar 'juice'

    That's it. Technically I used some salt and pepper, making it 7 ingredients, and a little oil for searing makes it 8.

    What cut of meat is best for a pot roast?

    There are a lot of cuts of beef to choose from when at the grocery store, it's hard to know what kind to buy.

    Chuck roast is the best cut of beef to make a pot roast. It has incredible marbling that slowly renders away producing a juicy meal. When reading the labels, if you see the word chuck, that's the one you want. Unfortunately, there are so many combination of names with chuck. There isn't an industry standard on these things.

    A 2.78 pound of chuck roast with perfect marbling on a white plate before being seasoned and seared.

    Dutch Oven Pot Roast

    For as long as pot roasts have been made, they've been made in Dutch ovens. For me, there isn't any other way to make one.

    What to Serve with Pot Roast?

    The classic pot roast has onions, carrots, and potatoes cooked right in with the meat. But this Mississippi roast doesn't.

    You can add the traditional pot roast ingredients of carrots, onions, and potatoes, but honestly, I love serving it over mashed potatoes.

    Make this Dutch Oven pot roast - Mississippi style a complete meal:

    A bowl of Yukon gold buttermilk mashed potatoes with thyme from the website The Complete Savorist.
    • Yukon Gold Buttermilk Thyme Mashed Potatoes from The Complete Savorist
    • Green Salad
    • Buttermilk Biscuits
    • Steamed Corn on the Cob
    • Watermelon Limeade from Wet Whistle Drinks
    • Skillet Apple Pie
    Fresh watermelon limeade in a mason jar glass with a red and white straw and garnish of fresh mint.

    Making a Pot Roast in the Dutch Oven

    Here's step by step directions on how to make Dutch Oven Mississippi Roast.

    Chuck roast liberally seasoned with salt and pepper on a plate before searing.

    First off, pre-heat your oven.

    Liberally season both sides of the chuck roast with salt and pepper. Honestly, I always season with granulated garlic too, it's habit and won't hurt, but I didn't do that this time.

    The seasoned chuck roast is being placed in a hot dutch oven with cooking oil to sear it.

    Heat the Dutch oven on medium high heat on the stove, then add your favorite high heat cooking oil (vegetable, canola, sunflower, safflower, etc.)

    Seasoned chuck roast being seared in a dutch oven over medium high heat.

    Sear each side of the roast for at least 2-3 minutes. You really want to get a nice browning on each side.

    Searing the roast can be skipped if you're in a hurry. It won't ruin the recipe. Searing or browning only enhances the flavor.

    Perfectly seared roast in a dutch oven.

    You want to achieve a deep browning on your roast. Now it's ready to be turned into the famous Mississippi Pot Roast.

    The packet of Au Jus Gravy mix is being sprinkled over the seared chuck roast in the Dutch oven.

    Evenly spread the the pack of Au Jus mix over the roast.

    The packet of Ranch mix is being added atop the roast

    Spread the Ranch dressing/dip mix over the Au Jus mix on the roast. Try to get it as even as possible.

    Cubed butter, peperoncini peppers with ยผ cup of their liquid have been added to the roast in the Dutch oven.

    Cube the stick of butter and place it on top of the seasonings. Add the desired amount of peperoncinis. Use at least 3, but add as many as you like. Then pour ยผ cup of the liquid in the pepper jar over the roast.

    The lid has been placed on the Dutch oven and the roast has been put in the oven.

    Replace the Dutch oven lid and put it in an oven. You can bake it as low as 200°F for 8 hours. If you'd like to cook it faster, you can roast it at 300°F for 5 hours.

    If your oven hasn't been calibrated lately or your roast is on the smaller side, check for doneness at 5-6 hours. Each oven and each roast size varies. More marbling i.e. less meat could cook quicker.

    A close of the cooked Mississippi Pot Roast in the Dutch oven with tongs.

    All cooked and ready to serve.

    This post has been updated from its original earlier publishing with new text, clarified recipe card, and photography.

    Mississippi pot roast in an enameled cast iron Dutch Oven

    Our favorite tools to make a Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast!

    Image of Lodge Blacklock 5.5 quart Cast Iron Dutch Oven

    Lodge Blacklock 5.5 quart Cast Iron Dutch Oven

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    Image of BuzzyWaxx Original Blend - Cast Iron and Carbon Steel Seasoning

    BuzzyWaxx Original Blend - Cast Iron and Carbon Steel Seasoning

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    Other Related Dutch Oven Recipes

    • Dutch oven beef roast with carrots, onions, potatoes, and onions sitting in broth and garnished with sprigs for fresh thyme.
      Dutch Oven Pot Roast
    • Speared chicken, carrot, and potato wedge covered in gravy on a fork.
      Dutch Oven Italian Chicken in Gravy
    • Cooked and ready to eat cinnamon holes.
      Dutch Oven Cinnamon Rolls
    • A baked potato on a black plate with the camp oven, more cooked potatoes, butter, green onions, cheese, sour cream, and green onions around the table.
      Dutch Oven Baked Potatoes

    If you tried this Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast or any other recipe on my blog, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the 📝 comments below. Thanks for visiting!

    Get the Recipe

    Cooked and Shredded Dutch Oven Mississippi Roast with lots of pepperoncinis.
    Print Recipe
    4.85 from 20 votes

    Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast

    Dutch Oven Mississippi Pot Roast is a widely popular beef roast recipe with 5 simple ingredients perfected by cooking it in cast iron.
    Prep Time15 minutes mins
    Cook Time8 hours hrs
    Resting Time10 minutes mins
    Total Time8 hours hrs 25 minutes mins
    Course: Main Course
    Cuisine: American
    Servings: 6
    Calories: 521kcal
    Author: Ned Adams
    Cost: $20
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Equipment

    • 5.5 qt. Dutch oven with lid

    Ingredients

    • 3 lb beef chuck roast 3-5 lbs will work
    • ½ teaspoon salt +/- to taste
    • ¼ teaspoon pepper +/- to taste
    • 2 tablespoon cooking oil
    • 1 pkt au jus gravy mix
    • 1 pkt Ranch dressing mix
    • ¼ cup butter
    • 6 peperoncini peppers +/- to taste
    • ¼ cup pepper brine
    US Standard - Metric

    Instructions

    • Preheat oven to 200°F degrees.    
    • Season both sides of the chuck roast with salt and pepper
    • Heat 5.5 quart Dutch oven over medium-high heat on the stove.
    • Once hot, add the oil.
    • Sear each side of roast, 2-3 minutes per side; remove from hot burner.
    • Sprinkle the au jus mix on top of roast.
    • Sprinkle the Ranch mix over the top.
    • Add the peppers and cubed butter.
    • Pour the pepper brine from the jar over the roast. (see notes)
    • Cover and bake 8 hours or until the roast reaches 145°F using an instant-read thermometer. (see notes)
    • Remove from the oven, place on a cutting board covered (with foil or similar) and allow to rest for 10 minutes.
    • Shred and serve. 

    Notes

    Notes on making Mississippi pot roast in the Dutch Oven

    I used salted butter, but use unsalted to decrease the salt content. 
    The butter can be omitted. 
    If oven cooks hotter, check doneness after 6 hours.
    If concerned about the spice level, decrease brine to ⅛ cup and use ⅛ cup of water.
    If roast is smaller than 3 lbs. check for doneness after 5 hours using a thermometer.

    Nutrition

    Serving: 6g | Calories: 521kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 44g | Fat: 38g | Saturated Fat: 17g | Cholesterol: 177mg | Sodium: 745mg | Potassium: 779mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 300IU | Vitamin C: 8mg | Calcium: 41mg | Iron: 5mg

    Dutch Oven Daddy is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is only an estimate. We recommend running the ingredients through an online nutritional calculator if you need to verify any information.

    Did you try this recipe?Leave me a comment and rating below or Tag @DutchOvenDaddy on Instagram to show us your photos!

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      4.85 from 20 votes

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Kathleen

      January 20, 2023 at 9:22 am

      5 stars
      I love that you made this in a Dutch oven and that you added a few ingredients to make it the best possible Mississippi pot roast. Yummy!

      Reply
    2. Jersey Girl Cooks

      January 20, 2023 at 9:20 am

      5 stars
      I did not know that is why it is called mississippi roast! I love this recipe and with only five ingredients it is so easy to make!

      Reply
    3. Katherine

      January 20, 2023 at 9:20 am

      5 stars
      I love all the big flavors in this tender pot roast!

      Reply
    4. Beth

      January 20, 2023 at 8:55 am

      5 stars
      Holy buttery, zesty deliciousness, Batman! I need this in my life! I love Mississippi pot roast, and this looks like an exceptional version.

      Reply
    5. John Guarnaccia

      January 01, 2023 at 12:59 pm

      5 stars
      In love this recipe! I only cook my venison roasts this way..but..I use my slow cooker, on low for 10-12 hrs..prep it at 6am and we're ready to eat at 6pm! Delicious!

      Reply
    6. Emily

      January 01, 2023 at 12:40 pm

      I've made MS pot roast dozens of times in my slow cooker but recently got a Dutch oven and I'm excited to try this out. If I wanted to add some baby carrots to it, would I add them when I add all the other ingredients?

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        January 02, 2023 at 6:12 am

        Great question! You should be able to add the carrots in at the start.

        Reply
    7. Jenn

      August 23, 2022 at 8:50 am

      5 stars
      I went for 4.5 lbs, expecting to have leftovers for my family of 5, and they devoured it! So good. Thank you for the recipe! (And now I have to think about what to cook for dinner tonight! Lol!)

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        August 23, 2022 at 8:58 am

        Awesome!! So glad you and the family enjoyed! When you do have leftovers, it is perfect on sandwiches. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    8. Edna

      June 05, 2022 at 11:55 am

      I had never heard of Mississippi Pot Roast until my daughter mentioned that her boss made it. I did mine in a Dutch oven and it was wonderful. It is so easy and the spice level is perfect. I do add carrots, because I love their flavor. Making it again tonight in hopes we will have enough left overs for French dip sandwiches tomorrow night.

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        June 05, 2022 at 12:03 pm

        So glad you enjoyed and happy youโ€™ll be using the leftovers for French Dip Sandwiches, that sounds fantastic!

        Reply
    9. Angie

      May 21, 2022 at 1:33 pm

      5 stars
      First time Dutch oven user this was a great ice breaking recipe! Added garlic powder salt n pepper, seared in butter, then deglazed pan with onion slices and a 1/4 cup beef broth. Didn't have time to make sides so about 2 hours before was done I added Yukon gold baby potatoes and carrots a little more ranch on top and this was fabulous. Moist, tender just fell apart! Was even picky eater approved. Next time the whole jar of peppers will go in! Thanks for sharing is NOW on my rotation

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        May 22, 2022 at 3:22 am

        Thank you so much for the kind words! Sounds like some great additions to the recipe. Glad you enjoy it enough to add it to your rotation! Happy cooking. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    10. Bekah B

      April 12, 2022 at 9:29 am

      if i wanted to add pototoes(small red like seafood boil) and baby carrots, when would i add those in the cook time so they donโ€™t get too soft?

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        April 18, 2022 at 9:43 pm

        You can add in the veggies and potatoes at the beginning and you should be good to go.

        Reply
    11. Katie Hendrickson

      April 04, 2022 at 5:54 pm

      Great recipe! I made this today and it was so tender and juicy. I did the 8hrs and 200. It was amazing. I served it with roasted carrots, onions, and mashed potatoes.

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        April 04, 2022 at 6:03 pm

        Awesome! Thank you for the feedback! So glad you enjoyed. Serving it with carrots, onions and mashed potatoes sounds perfect!

        Reply
    12. Karen

      January 26, 2022 at 1:54 pm

      Can I use a 7 quart dutch oven?

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        February 09, 2022 at 12:00 pm

        Absolutely!

        Reply
    13. Patsy

      January 06, 2022 at 12:31 pm

      I have looked at this recipe many times and finally decided to try it. I just put it in the oven. Canโ€™t wait for dinner. Iโ€™ll post later with feedback.

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        January 08, 2022 at 4:22 pm

        Happy Cooking! Thank you for trying this one!

        Reply
    14. Caitlynn Willis

      January 05, 2022 at 1:31 pm

      5 stars
      This recipe is amazing! Glad I added a can of beef stock and a cup of ale otherwise I think my roast would've dried out. I'm more used to using a lot of liquids in my roasts (water, wine, beer, stock). I also added garlic and Morton & Bassett's dried Italian herb blend. Definitely making this again. A good tip for folks getting into roasts is to dry salt brine your meat for 1-3 days beforehand for maximum flavor and tenderness. โค

      Reply
      • Ned Adams

        January 08, 2022 at 4:23 pm

        I'm so glad you enjoyed the recipe! Great tweak suggestions too! Thanks for sharing. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
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