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Chicken Broccoli Casserole

Freshly baked chicken broccoli casserole in a red enameled Dutch oven.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes

This Chicken Broccoli Casserole is a quick and easy comfort food meal you can have on the table in less than 30 minutes. This fantastic recipe is basically the delicious melding of classic mac and cheese and broccoli chicken alfredo.

Our Bacon Cheeseburger Casserole and Ham Macaroni and Cheese are two of our favorite pasta meals.

Branded image of Chicken broccoli casserole in a dutch oven.

Why This Recipe Works

It’s simple, easy, and delicious. The beauty of a recipe like this is you can make everything from scratch or use up a bunch of extras or leftovers.

The best part of this casserole recipe is the simple, common, and often on-hand ingredients become a hearty and satisfying meal the entire family will love.

We used a grocery store rotisserie chicken because of how convenient they are. You’ll want to make this with cooked pasta. If you’ve ever made too much pasta for a meal, this chicken broccoli casserole is the tastiest way to use it up.

And quite possibly the best reason is there’s no condensed cream of chicken soup or cream of mushroom soup.

Chicken Broccoli Casserole Ingredients

Ingredients to make chicken broccoli casserole: mozzarella cheese, rotisserie chicken, butter, broccoli, bacon, milk, granulated garlic, pepper, flour, shell pasta, and onion.
  • Cheese — We used mozzarella cheese for is mild, smooth, and creamy flavor. Pre-shredded cheeses aren’t recommended for this recipe.
  • Protein — For easy cooking, we used chopped rotisserie chicken along with cooked and crumbled bacon.
  • Pantry staples — Flour, onion, black pepper, granulated garlic, and milk.
  • Pasta — Small pasta, like shell or elbow is recommend for this dish.
  • Broccoli — Frozen broccoli florets with stems made the dish even quicker to make.

How to Make Broccoli Chicken Casserole

Step 1 — Preheat the oven broiler and adjust the racks to be at least 5 inches from the element. Melt the butter in the Dutch oven over medium high heat. Begin to sauté the onion and whisk in the granulated garlic and black pepper.

Step 2 — Once the onions have soften whisk in the flour until it makes a paste.

Step 3 — Slowly pour in the milk and whisk to incorporate the roux.

Step 4 — Whisk in the cheese by the handful, making sure it doesn’t clump and becomes smooth. Reserve about a half a cup for the topping.

Step 5 — Stir in the crumbled bacon, reserving a tablespoon for the topping.

Step 6 — Add the broccoli and stir it in well. Allow the broccoli to heat through.

Step 7 — Stir in the cooked pasta.

Step 8 — Add the chicken. Make sure everything is well combined.

Step 9 — Sprinkle the reserved cheese and bacon over the top. Place in the oven and broil for 5-9 minutes, or until the top is bubbly golden brown.

Freshly baked chicken broccoli casserole in a red enameled Dutch oven.

Adaptation and variations

Cheese — Use your favorite. Cheddar cheese, pepper Jack, and such. Sprinkle Parmesan cheese on top for a slight tangy bite.

Pasta — You really can use any pasta size or shape, but the amount might vary.

Protein — Swap the chicken for ham, beef chunks, or even ground beef. If you’re not going to use rotisserie chicken, season raw chicken breast and saute in a bit of olive oil in the dutch oven before beginning the recipe.

Vegetables — Toss in peas, carrots, corn, greens, whatever you and your family love best. If you prefer fresh broccoli over frozen broccoli, we’d recommend blanching it for a few minutes before tossing it in the cheese sauce.

A scoop of chicken broccoli casserole sitting above the rest in the dutch oven.

Recipe FAQs

How long with the leftovers last?

Store the leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

What is the best way to reheat any leftovers.

Place any leftovers in a skillet or baking dish, add a bit of milk or even sour cream to help moisten the pasta and reheat in a 350°F oven for 20 minutes.

Can I freeze this?

This recipe is a perfect make ahead and freeze for later meal.

branded image of chicken and broccoli casserole.
Freshly baked chicken broccoli casserole in a red enameled Dutch oven.
Print Recipe
5 from 24 votes

Chicken Broccoli Casserole

This Chicken Broccoli Casserole is a quick and easy comfort food meal you can have on the table in less than 30 minutes.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Chicken Broccoli Casserole
Servings: 6 people
Calories: 919kcal
Author: Ned Adams

Equipment

  • 12-inch cast iron skillet

Ingredients

  • ½ cup butter
  • 1/4 cup onion finely diced
  • 1 tsp granulated garlic
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1/4 cup flour all-purpose
  • 3 cups milk
  • 2 1/2 cups mozzarella cheese divided
  • 5 slices cooked bacon chopped; about 1/3 cup
  • 12 oz frozen broccoli florets
  • 3 cups pasta shells small; cooked according to packing directions
  • 3 cups chicken cooked; shredded

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven broiler and adjust the racks to be at least 5 inches from the element.
  • Melt the butter in the Dutch oven over medium high heat. Begin to sauté the onion and whisk in the granulated garlic and black pepper.
  • Once the onions have soften whisk in the flour until it makes a paste.
  • Slowly pour in the milk and whisk to incorporate the roux.
  • Whisk in the cheese by the handful, making sure it doesn’t clump and becomes smooth. Reserve about a half a cup for the topping.
  • Stir in the crumbled bacon, reserving a tablespoon for the topping.
  • Add the broccoli and stir it in well. Allow the broccoli to heat through.
  • Stir in the cooked pasta.
  • Add the chicken. Make sure everything is well combined.
  • Sprinkle the reserved cheese and bacon over the top. Place in the oven and broil for 5-9 minutes, or until the top is bubbly golden brown.

Nutrition

Calories: 919kcal | Carbohydrates: 55g | Protein: 49g | Fat: 56g | Saturated Fat: 31g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 16g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 185mg | Sodium: 1141mg | Potassium: 686mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 1948IU | Vitamin C: 52mg | Calcium: 859mg | Iron: 2mg

Dutch Oven Daddy is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is only an estimate. We recommend running the ingredients through an online nutritional calculator if you need to verify any information.

Did you try this recipe?Leave me a comment and rating below or Tag @DutchOvenDaddy on Instagram to show us your photos!
26 replies
« Older Comments
  1. Vicky
    Vicky says:

    5 stars
    Just tried out this chicken broccoli casserole and loved it! It is super easy to whip up on a busy night, and you can’t beat a meal that is ready in 30 minutes.

    Reply
  2. Andrea
    Andrea says:

    5 stars
    This is one hearty, flavorful and delicious casserole. I can’t wait to make this for my family. They are going to devour this.

    Reply
  3. Gianne
    Gianne says:

    5 stars
    The creamy sauce, tender chicken, and perfectly cooked broccoli make for a delicious and comforting meal. It’s easy to make and always a hit with my family.

    Reply
« Older Comments

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