Tender, smoky pulled pork with a deep bark and juicy finish. This smoked pork butt uses a two-stage temperature method and a cast iron skillet to capture every drop of flavor. Low effort, feeds a crowd, and the leftovers are just as good.
8-10lbbone-in pork buttalso labeled pork shoulder, Boston butt, or blade roast
4tablespoonolive oilor yellow mustard as a binder
½cupBBQ dry rubstore-bought or homemade with paprika, brown sugar, garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, cayenne
BBQ saucefor serving, optional
wood pellets or chipshickory, apple, cherry, or a blend
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Instructions
Coat the pork butt in olive oil (or yellow mustard) on all sides and ends.
Apply the dry rub generously, pressing it into the meat. The bark should look thick and opaque on all surfaces.
Preheat the smoker to 225°F using your choice of wood (hickory, apple, cherry, or a blend).
Place the pork butt on the smoker grates fat side up. Insert a meat thermometer probe into the thickest part of the meat. Smoke at 225°F until the internal temperature reaches 160°F, approximately 6-7 hours.
Transfer the pork butt to a cast iron skillet and cover tightly with aluminum foil. Return to the smoker and increase the temperature to 300°F.
Continue cooking until the internal temperature reaches 200-210°F and a probe slides into the meat with almost no resistance. This typically takes 1-2 additional hours.
Remove the skillet from the smoker and place it (still covered) in a cold oven. Rest for at least 45 minutes, up to 2 hours. Do not remove the foil during this time.
Uncover and use two forks to shred the meat right in the cast iron skillet, letting it soak up all the collected juices.
Toss with your favorite BBQ sauce if desired and serve on toasted buns, on a plate with sides, or however you like.
Notes
Do not skip the rest. A 45-minute minimum lets collagen continue breaking down and juices redistribute. Longer is better, up to 2 hours.
Use a meat thermometer, not a timer. The pork is done when it hits 200-210°F AND the probe slides in with almost no resistance.
The stall is normal. Around 150-170°F the internal temp will plateau. The foil wrap solves it.
Shred in the skillet. All those juices in the cast iron are concentrated flavor. Shredding in the pan means the meat reabsorbs them.
Season heavier than you think. Underseasoning is the most common beginner mistake with pork butt.
Plan for 1.5 hours per pound, plus rest. Start early. Pulled pork holds well in a cooler wrapped in towels for up to 4 hours.